Not exactly. Brave uses what is known as the Web Discovery Project. You can learn more about that at https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/4409406835469-What-is-the-Web-Discovery-Project-
Traditional SEO may help on key words or phrases that might pull results. Just keep in mind that Brave doesn’t rank or rerank searches like other search engines do. It just attempts to provide you the best results based on the terms given.
They also have provided Goggles that you can use when performing searches, which give you the ability to rerank and filter searches. For example, the 8 primary ones they show by default are below:
But if you take your time to put in something you’d like, it can provide more, such as:
And if you ever see information is outdated or you think that something like a business or particular website is missing, you can use the feeback button 
toward the top of your search results and you can provide details to the Search team. They will then take a look and if it’s wrong or missing, will often update to include it.